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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2451/26884

Title: Margin Rules, Informed Trading in Derivatives, and Price Dynamics
Authors: JOHN, Kose
KOTICHA, Apoorva
NARAYANAN, Ranga
SUBRAHMANYAM, Marti
Issue Date: Mar-2000
Series/Report no.: S-DRP-01-05
Abstract: We analyze the impact of option trading and margin rules on the behavior of informed traders and on the microstructure of stock and option markets. In the absence of binding margin requirements, the introduction of an options market causes informed traders to exhibit a relative trading bias towards the stock because of its greater information sensitivity. In turn, this widens the stock's bid-ask spread. But when informed traders are subject to margin requirements, their bias towards the stock is enhanced or mitigated depending on the leverage provided by the option relative to the stock, leading to wider or narrower stock bid-ask spreads. The introduction of option trading, with or without margin requirements, unambiguously improves the informational efficiency of stock prices. Margin rules improve market efficiency when stock and option margins are sufficiently large or small but not when they are of moderate size.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2451/26884
Appears in Collections:Derivatives Research

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